Bridge to 6G: Spotlight on 3GPP Release 20”, authored by ABI Research and commissioned by InterDigital, explores how 3GPP Release 20 serves as the pivotal link between 5G-Advanced and the next-generation 6G ecosystem. With 5G reaching maturity across global markets, the document highlights the industry’s transition toward 6G, emphasizing lessons learned from 5G’s fragmented rollout and the need for simplified, energy-efficient, and AI-native network architectures.
Shaping the Next Generation of Networks
While 5G networks continue to expand globally, planning is already underway for the next generation of wireless technology: 6G. 6G will open up new avenues for how networks operate, including new approaches to sensing, automation, and intelligence integration.
At InterDigital, we are actively engaged in early research and industry discussions that are helping shape the technology that will power 6G and the applications it can support.
Key 6G Research Areas
6G is still developing, but InterDigital has already begun researching key areas we believe will be foundational in the next generation of networks:
Integrated Sensing and Communications
Merging sensing and connectivity into a unified network layer
InterDigital is exploring how 6G can combine radar-like sensing and wireless communication in the same system, enabling use cases like environmental awareness, object detection, and precision positioning without adding new infrastructure.
AI/ML in Mobile Networks
Networks that learn, adapt, and optimize on their own
Research into AI and machine learning is helping InterDigital shape 6G systems that apply intelligence throughout the mobile network, from the physical (PHY) and protocol layers to network architecture and service layers.
Intersection of Wireless and Video
Consistent, seamless service anywhere on the planet
InterDigital is helping to define a 6G architecture that brings together satellite, cellular, and local networks into one unified fabric, enabling always-on connectivity across rural, urban, indoor, and airborne environments.
Evolving 6G from 5G Foundations
Advancing 5G's core innovations to power 6G
InterDigital's research explores how key 5G-Advanced features—such as massive MIMO, extended reality (XR), quality of experience (QoE) optimization, and non-terrestrial networks (NTN)—evolve to form the technical and architectural bridge to 6G.
How We Are Building from 5G-Advanced to 6G
- Advances reduced capability (RedCap) support for industrial and IoT applications
- Integrates AI and machine learning into network management
- Develops intelligent spectrum utilization and energy-efficient architectures
- Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC)
- Sub-terahertz radio technologies
- AI-native protocol design
- Post-quantum security frameworks
| 5G-Advanced | 6G | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Goal | Enhance and fully realize 5G's potential | Develop a completely new generation of wireless building on 5G-Advanced | |
| 3GPP Timeline | Standardization ongoing through ~2028 | Standardization begins mid-2020s; commercialization ~2030 | |
| Use Case Focus | Enterprise 5G, XR, RedCap, AI integration, NTN | ISAC, ubiquitous connectivity, integrated AI and communications, immersive communications, massive communications, and ultra reliable and low latency communications | |
| Technology Themes | Energy efficiency, smart beamforming, network slicing | Energy efficiency, AI-native design, streamlined deployment |
Where We Are Leading 6G
InterDigital contributes 6G standards work to multiple organizations, including IEEE, IETF, 3GPP, and ETSI. We also participate in the Next G Alliance and have partnered with Horizon Europe for 6G research.











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